Hampton Gray Avenue

Edmonton, Alberta
Type
Other

Hampton Gray Avenue was dedicated to Lieutenant Robert Hampton Gray, (1917-1945) by the Canada Lands Company on December 10, 2013, as part of their redevelopment of Edmonton’s former Canadian Forces Base (Griesbach Barracks).

Lieutenant Gray enlisted in the Royal Canadian Naval Volunteer Reserve in 1940, he trained as a pilot for the British Fleet Air Arm and flew supply missions in Africa before being assigned to 1841 Squadron on HMS Formidable in 1944. He took part in a series of raids against the German battleship Tirpitz and was mentioned in dispatches for his participation in attacks on three destroyers, during which his plane's rudder was shot off. In April 1945, while serving on HMS Formidable, then part of the British Pacific Fleet, Gray earned a Distinguished Service Cross for aiding in sinking a Japanese destroyer. On August 9, 1945 at Honsh, Japan, Lieutenant Gray led an attack on a Japanese warship. In the face of fire from shore batteries and heavy concentration of fire from some five warships, he pressed home his attack. Although he was wounded and his aircraft in flames he achieved at least one direct hit, sinking the destroyer, before his aircraft crashed into the bay. Gray was the last Canadian to be awarded the Victoria Cross.

On June 6, 2010, Canada Lands Company unveiled a plaque near the intersection of Hampton Gray Avenue and Merchant Navy Street in recognition of the street being dedicated to Lieutenant Robert Hampton Gray.

Inscription

(needs further research/recherche incomplète)

[plaque]

THE VILLAGE AT
GRIESBACH

LIEUTENANT ROBERT HAMPTON GRAY,
VC, DSC, RCNVR

Robert Hampton Gray was born in Trail, British Columbia in 1917 and studied at the Universities of Alberta and British Columbia.
Gray enlisted in the royal Canadian Naval Volunteer Reserve in 1940. he trained as a pilot for
the British Fleet Air Arm and flew supply missions in Africa before being assigned to 1841
Squadron on HMS formidable in 1944. He took part in a series of raids against the German
battleship Tirpitz and was Mentioned in Dispatches for his participation in attacks on three
destroyers, during which his plane's rudder was shot off.
In April 1945, while serving on HMS Formidable, then part of the British Pacific Fleet, Gray
earned a Distinguished Service Cross for aiding in sinking a Japanese destroyer.
On August 9, 1945 at Honshu, Japan, Lieutenant Gray led an attack on a Japanese warship. In
the face of tire from shore batteries and heavy concentration of fire from some five warships,
he pressed home his attack. Although he was wounded and his aircraft in flames he achieved
at least one direct hit, sinking the destroyer. His aircraft crashed in to the bay. Gray was one
of the last Canadians to die during the Second World War, and was the last Canadian to be
awarded the Victoria Cross, the British Commonwealth's highest award for bravery.
A memorial to Gray exists just metres away form where his plane crashed, the only memorial dedicated to a foreign soldier on Japanese soil.

LIEUTENANT ROBARET HMAPTOON GRAY,
VC, DESC, RVMRC

Robert Hampton Gray est né en 1917 à Trail, en Colombie-Britannique, et a fait ses études aux
Universités de l`Alberta et de Colombie Britannique.
En 1940, Gray s`enrôle dans la Réserve de volontaires de la Marine royale canadienne (RVMRC)
Il suit une formation de pilote de l`aéronavale britannique et participe à des missions
d`approvisionnement en Afrique avant d`être affecté à l`escadere 1841 du HMS Formidable en
1944. Il prend part à des raids contre le cuirassé allemand Tirpitz et set cité à l`ordre du jour
pour son travail admirable lors d`attaques contre trois destroyers, durant lesquelles le
gouvernail de direction de son appareil est endommagé.
En avril 1945, durant son service sur le HMS Formidable de la flotte britannique du Pacifique, le
Lieutenant Gray reçoit la Croix du service distingué pour sa contribution à la destruction d`un
destroyer japonais.
Le 9 août 1945, à Honshu, au Japon, le Lieutenant Gray mène une attaque ocntr4e un navire de
guerre japonais. Sous le feu de batteries côtières et un intense barrage d`artillerie de cinq
navires, il poursuit son attaque. Blessé, aux commandes de son avion en flammes, il touche sa
cible directement au moins une fois, coulant le destroyer. Son avion s`écrase dans la baie.
Gray est un des derniers Canadiens tué durant la Deuxième Guerre mondiale et le dernier
Canadien à qui l`on décerne la Croix de Victoria, la plus prestigieuse médaille de bravoure du
Commonwealth britannique.
Un monument e l`honneur du Lieutenant Gray a été érigé à quelques mètres de l`endroit où son
avion s`est écrasé; il s`agit du seul monument dédiée à un soldat étranger en terre japonaise.

Canadian Naval Centennial 1910-2010
Centenaire de la marine Canadienne 1910-2010

Canada Lands Company Limited
Société immobilière du Canada limitée

Location
Hampton Gray Avenue

Hampton Gray Avenue
Edmonton
Alberta
GPS Coordinates
Lat. 53.6028557
Long. -113.5112544

plaque

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