Beacon Hill Park Story Pole

Victoria, British Columbia
Type
Other

Beacon Hill is rich in First Nations history. For thousands of years, this area was significant for the Lekwungen people, now known as the Esquimalt Nation and Songhees Nation. A tablet was placed on the Story Pole base in memory of the British Columbia Indigenous who gave their lives in the First and Second World Wars.

The Story Pole was erected in Beacon Hill Park on June 30, 1956. It was carved by a team led by Mungo Martin, Kwa-kiutl tribal chief and renowned carver, along with his son, David, and Henry Hunt. The Story Pole overlooks the Strait of Juan de Fuca and when installed, it was the world's tallest free-standing story pole.

Ted Shaw cut down the 133 feet cedar tree in a 3,600 acre timber stand in Sooke. The tree was de-limbed, moved to Muir Creek and then towed by tug into Victoria. It was taken to Thunderbird Park's carving shed where the team worked on its creation. After six months, the Story Pole, which stood 127 feet and seven inches tall, was erected in the park.

Since its initial installation, the Story Pole was re-painted four times. In July 2000, it had deteriorated to a point where it was beyond repair. The landmark was lowered and major wood restoration including repairs, re-carving and re-painting took place over a year span.  The work was completed by community volunteers, the expertise of many in wood restoration and the skills of Coast Salish artist Master Seaman Vern Point.  The newly restored Story Pole was unveiled on November 3, 2001.

In 2011, the City of Victoria worked with First Nations artists Jonathan Livingston and Calvin Hunt, a descendant of Henry Hunt, to clean and re-paint the story pole. The work took place on scaffolding over 120 feet in height and was completed in early July 2011.

Inscription

[plaque on base/plaque sur base]

THIS TABLET IN MEMORY OF THE
BRITISH COLUMBIA INDIANS
WHO GAVE THEIR LIVES IN THE
WORLD WARS 1914 1918 – 1939 1945
WAS ERECTED BY THE
B.C. INDIAN ARTS & WELFARE SOCIETY

[stone plaque/plaque de pierre]

WORLD’S TALLEST TOTEM POLE
127 FEET, 7 INCHES
CARVED BY
MUNGO MARTIN, DAVID MARTIN, HENRY HUNT
DEDICATED JULY 2, 1956

  • PEROY B. SCURRAH
  • MAYOR OF VICTORIA
  • HON. RAY WILLISTON
  • MINISTER OF EDUCATION

STUART KEATE
SPONSOR

RAISED BY PUBLIC SUBSCRIPTION THROUGH THE
VICTORIA DAILY TIMES

[stone plaque/plaque de pierre]

THE LEGEND OF THE TOTEM
"MEMENTO OF THE NATION'S INFANCY, SYMBOL OF A PROUD RACE, MONUMENT
TO A RARE NATIVE ART, PROOF OF A UNITED COMMUNITY INTEREST
AND THE PUREST FORM OF CANADIANA." (VICTORIA DAILY TIMES)

  • THE ANCESTRAL FIGURES ON THE WORLD'S TALLEST
  • TOTEM POLE ARE ASSOCIATED WITH THE GEE-EKSEM
  • CLAN OF THE KWA-KIUTL TRIBE OF COAST INDIANS FROM
  • FORT RUPERT, NEAR PORT HARDY, BRITISH COLUMBIA.
  • BOTTOM FIGURE IS GEE-EKSEM, DECENDARY "FIRST MAN"
  • OF THE TRIBE, SAID TO HAVE BEEN CREATED AT GOLD
  • BEACH ON THE NORTH END OF VANCOUVER ISLAND.
  •   
  • GEE-EKSEM ONE DAY SAW A STRANGE SIGHT. A TOTEM
  • POLE GRADUALLY ROSE OUT OF THE BEACH. ON THE
  • POLE WERE ALL THE ANIMALS NOW CARVED ON THE
  • POLE, EACH MAKING ITS OWN REGULAR CRY. THE
  • BOTTOM FIGURE WAS THAT OF A MAN WHO SAID TO HIM,
  • "THESE BE YOUR CRESTS TO BE DSIPLAYED BY YOU
  • AND YOUR DESCENDANTS." THE POLE THEN DISAPPEARED.
  • AT NO TIME DURING THE LONG HISTORY OF THE TRIBE
  • HAVE ALL THE FIGURES BEEN DISPLAYED ON ONE POLE
  • UNTIL THIS ONE WAS CARVED BY CHEIF MUNGO MARTIN
  • AND HIS ASSOCIATES.
  •   
  • NEXT ABOVE GEE-EKSEM ON THE TOTEM POLE IS
  • HOHOO THE CANNIBAL BIRD. NEXT IS MUKINOOKW THE
  • KILLER WHALE, THEN KLE-AKIN THE SEA LION WITH
  • THE BROWN BACK, KWIKW THE EAGLE, THE GREY
  • COLOURED SEA OTTER WITH A HALIBUT IN HIS MOUTH, 
  • GWOY-IM THE WHALE WITH A MAN ON HIS BACK, THE
  • MOUTH BEING THE WHALE'S BLOW-HOLE WITH A
  • MAN'S FACE AT THE TAIL, BOTH ADDED DECORATIONS.
  •   
  • THEN COMES T-SOW THE BEAVER WITH TWO PROM-
  • INENT FRONT TEETH, LAK-TOTE-PIS, THE SERVANT-MAN OF
  • GEE-EKSEM, THEN MIQUAT THE SEAL WITH THE SPOTTED
  • BACK, ULI-GUN THE BLACK WOLF, AND HOSAGAMI
  • GEE-EKSEM'S POTLATCH RECORD-KEEPER.
  •   
  • THE TWO MEN AT THE TOP ARE "FIRST MAN" OF OTHER
  • CLANS OF THE TRIBE. LA-LOX-UNDYU, WHO WAS BORN A
  • KOLUS, A MYTHICAL BIRD WHICH WAS COVERED WITH
  • DOWN AND NEVER GREW FEATHERS, AND SINKLAH-EE,
  • WHO WAS FIRST CREATED AS KLESELA, THE SUN.
  •   
  • THE CEDAR POLE WAS CARVED WITH ANTIVE ADZE
  • AND KNIFE, TAKING SIX MONTHS FROM THE TIME IT
  • WAS FELLED AT MUIR CREEK, UNTIL ERECTION IN 1956.
  •   

SPELLING IS PHONETIC, TO GIVE THE APPROXIMATE
PRONUCIAITON.

Location
Beacon Hill Park Story Pole

Camas Cir
Victoria
British Columbia
GPS Coordinates
Lat. 48.4092224
Long. -123.3611756

Beacon Hill Park Story Pole

Terry MacDonald
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stone plaque inscription

City of Victoria Parks Division
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stone

City of Victoria Parks Division
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surroundings

City of Victoria Parks Division
1 of 5 images

base plaque

City of Victoria Parks Division
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