Woodbridge War Memorial Tower and Park Site

Woodbridge, Ontario
Type
Other

The Woodbridge War Memorial Tower was constructed in 1924 by volunteer members of the community in honour of the supreme sacrifice made by the 26 men from the Woodbridge area killed in the First World War. The Council of Woodbridge secured Major Gibson of The Queen's Own Rifles to design a watch tower. John Johnston of Woodbridge donated the fieldstone for the tower's construction and the gravel and sand was from Robert Huston's pit. Fred Barret, a stone mason from Humbervale, near Weston (south of Woodbridge), built the Tower. It was unveiled by Colonel Harry Cockshutt, the Lieutenant-Governor of Ontario on November 16, 1924.

The site is designed in four stepped levels; the highest level is occupied by the tower. At the apex of the Tower there is a domed beacon light decorated with crenellated stonework and small window openings encircling its base. The beacon light once illuminated the surrounding area at night and could be seen from Highway No. 7. Each level is supported by a retaining wall of cut stone. The cut stone found at the highest level was salvaged from what was known as the old Humber Bridge, demolished with the widening of Highway No. 7 in 1924. The base level consists of a stone gateway and staircase, featuring an engraved stele and two plaques added later, one to commemorate Canada's 1967 Centennial Year, and the other erected by the politicians of the City of Vaughan in 1996 for agreeing to spend the funds to update and landscape the park.

Three field guns are located at the site. Two guns flank the Tower on its north and south sides and the third gun sits on the second stepped-level, next to a flag pole. The Department of Defense donated the "German Whiz Bang." The City of Toronto donated the two 6' Field Guns. These guns were made by "Krupp" in 1901 as Naval Guns and, when the British Navy bottled up the German Navy, the guns were removed from the ships and converted to field use. The council negotiated with the Canadian Pacific Railway to transport these guns to Woodbridge and, with the assistance of Mr. Snider, a local house mover, and a number of local people, enough plank sand timbers were brought to the site to build a ramp for landing the guns. The railroad then hauled the guns to the village on two flat cars.

Mr. Snider erected a ramp at the tracks. The railway company sent an engine to the village and when the tracks were clear, moved the first car to the ramp and, with the aid of Mr. Snider's winch, landed the gun on the ramp. The gun was moved to the top of the cut to clear the ramp so the second gun could be unloaded. Three or four days later another engine arrived and the second gun was moved and installed. 

The British Royal Family, to show their appreciation for the loyalty of the Canadian people, offered Oak saplings from The Green Forest. Major MacKenzie secured five of these Royal Oaks and they were carefully planted along the west boundary line.

Major Alexander A. MacKenzie was born on November 1, 1885, to Donald and Lydia Ann MacKenzie in an area of Woodbridge known as Brownsville. As a young man, Alexander enlisted in the Governor-General's Body Guards. When the war broke out in 1914, he transferred to the Fourth Canadian Rifles and, in 1915, he went overseas. In less than two years, he rose to the rank of Major because of the bravery and leadership he displayed in action at the Somme in 1916 and at the Battle of Vimy Ridge in 1917 where he was severely wounded. The Woodbridge Memorial Tower and the Woodbridge Memorial Arena, built in 1951, were two projects he felt very deeply about. His brother, Donald Ross, died in the First World War.

Inscription

[front of Tower/façade de la tour]

(plaque)
IN HONOUR OF
THE MEN OF THIS COMMUNITY
WHO LAID DOWN THEIR LIVES
FOR KING AND COUNTRY IN
1914  THE GREAT WAR  1918

  • FRANK BIRCH  127th.BN.
  • JAMES BORLAND  127th.BN.
  • FRED EVANS  226th.BN.
  • NORMAN FLEMING  P.P.C.L.I.
  • GEORGE GRUMBLE   127th.BN.
  • H.S. HARRIS  220th.BN.
  • RICHARD HARRISON  1st. C.M.R.
  • WM. HASLAM  4th C.M.R.
  • D.R. MACKENZIE   127th.BN.
  • BEATON McGILLIVRAY  P.P.C.L.I.
  • PERCY McKAY  2nd C.M.R.
  • HERBERT MILLER  14th.BN.
  • STANLEY ROBB  4th C.M.R.
  • EDWARD MORGAN  4th C.M.R.
  • JOHN MORGAN  C.F.A.
  • ROBERT RAYSIDE  3rd.BN.
  • ERNEST SMITH   127th.BN.
  • ROY TAVERNER  3rd.BN.
  • REX TINKES  C.F.A.
  • STANLEY WARREL  42nd.BN.
  • ROY WARREN  126th.BN.
  • CHRISTOPHER WATT  M.T.
  • JOHN WILSON  4th C.M.R.
  • DAVID WITHERSPOON  5th C.M.R.
  • WALLACE WOOD, LT.  4th.BN.
  • J.A. WRIGHT  123rd.BN.

(carved in the stone/gravée dans la pierre)

This tower is erected in grateful memory of the men who gave their lives in the Great War,
and also of those who, daring to die, were spared to return to the native land.
We shall remember with pride, Ypres, Festubert, Lens, Sanctuary Wood, The Somme,
Vimy Ridge, Passchendaele, Amiens, Arras, Cambria-Drocourt, Queant Line,
Bourlon Wood, Valenciennes, and Mons.

[back of Tower]
THIS TOWER
WAS UNVEILED BY
HIS HONOR
COL. HARRY COCKSHUTT
LIEUT. GOV. PROVINCE
OF ONTARIO
NOV. 16, 1924

[stele/stèle]

(front/devant)
THIS MONUMENT IS
DEDICATED TO THOSE FROM
THE COMMUNITY OF WOODBRIDGE
WHO SERVED OUR COUNTRY.
ESPECIALLY THOSE WHO MADE
THE SUPREME SACRIFICE

(back/arrière)
THEY SHALL NOT GROW OLD
AS WE THAT ARE LEFT GROW OLD

AGE SHALL NOT WEARY THEM
NOR THE YEARS CONDEMN

AND AT THE GOING DOWN OF THE SUN
AND IN THE MORNING
WE WILL REMEMBER THEM

[wall/mur]

(plaque)
City of
Vaughan

WOODBRIDGE WAR MEMORIAL TOWER AND PARK SITE
1924
Designated under the Ontario Heritage Act

The Woodbridge War Memorial Tower was constructed in 1924 by
volunteer members of the community in honour of the supreme
sacrifice made by the 26 men from the Woodbridge area killed in the
First World War (1914-1918).

The site is designed in four stepped levels; the highest level is
occupied by the Tower. A dome beacon light is located at the apex
of the Tower and German field guns are found in close proximity to
the Tower.

The Tower was officially unveiled by His Honour Colonel Harry
Cockshutt, Lieutenant-Governor of the Province of Ontario, on
November 16, 1924.

In 1995, the City of Vaughan Council approved funds for landscaping
improvements to the park area surrounding the Tower. The addiion
of stairs and ramp access to a centre-level area facilitates greater
accessibility to the park. The firm of Edwin Rowse Architect Inc.
was contracted to direct the project.

On October 19, 1996, the newly Designated park was rededicated
by the city of Vaughan Council:
Mayor Lorna D. Jackson
Regional Councillors
Micheal Di Blase
Joyce Frustagllo
Councillors
Peter Meffe, Ward 1
Tony Carella, Ward 2
Bernie DiVona, Ward 3
Mario G. Racco, Ward 4
Bernie Green, Ward 5

(plaque)
1867 1967
CENTENNIAL OF CONFEDERATION

ERECTEC BY THE
VILLAGE OF WOODBRIDGE
IN PERMANENT COMMEMORATION OF
THE CENTENNIAL
OF CONFEDERATION IN CANADA
IN 1967
CONSTRUCTION WAS MADE POSSIBLE
THROUGH THE CO-OPERATION OF
THE PROVINCE OF ONTARIO AND
THE GOVERNMENT OF CANADA
BRANCH 414 ROYAL CANADIAN
LEGION, SERVICE CLUBS, AND THE
CITIZENS OF WOODRIDGE

Location
Woodbridge War Memorial Tower and Park Site

Memorial Hill Drive
Woodbridge
Ontario
GPS Coordinates
Lat. 43.7825067
Long. -79.593582

Woodbridge War Memorial Tower and Park Site

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Woodbridge War Memorial Tower

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back stele inscription

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front stele inscription

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Inscription on back of tower.

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First World War Honour Roll

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