Bailey Bridge

Edmonton, Alberta
Type
Other

Bailey Bridge was dedicated by the Canada Lands Company as part of their redevelopment of Edmonton’s former Canadian Forces Base (Griesbach Barracks).

The Bailey Bridge was developed during the Second World War by engineer Donald Bailey, who worked in the British War Office. In 1940 Bailey presented a unique idea to his chiefs and was encouraged to explore it further. By 1941, it was put into large-scale production for the Allied attack on the European mainland. The highly adaptable bridge was installed under a number of different and challenging situations and was credited as one of the key pieces of equipment to contribute to the liberation of Europe.

The Royal Canadian Engineers started training on the Bailey Bridge in England in June 1942 and Royal Canadian Engineers field units started receiving their equipment in August 1943. The first Bailey bridge built by Canadians in operations was in Sicily that same month.  As the war progressed, the Allies erected some 4,500 Bailey bridges.

Some 50 years after its introduction, the Bailey Bridge was withdrawn from use in the Canadian Forces, to be replaced by the Armoured Vehicle Launched Bridge, the Medium Girder Bridge and the Medium Floating Bridge.

Inscription

[plaque]

THE BAILEY BRIDGE

The Bailey Bridge was developed during the Second World War By engineer Donald Bailey,
who worked in the British War Office. As a hobby he tinkered with model bridges and their
assembly. One day in 1940 he presented a unique idea to his chiefs and was encouraged to explore it further. By 1941, it was put into large scale production for the Allied attack on the
European mainland. The Bailey Bridge was designed as a collection of parts, which could be
easily transported in trucks and erected with man power and simple tools. The steal
lattice-work trusses could be connected to one another with pin connectin logs, which
could be attached sideways, downwards, or upwards. The trusses could also be doubled or tripled side-by-side or above one another to give the structure as much strength as was required. The highly adaptable bridge was installed under a number of different and challenging situations and was credited as one of the key pieces of equipment to contribute
to the liberation of Europe. During the war, the equivalent to 320 kilometres of fixed bridges
and 64 kilometres of floating bridges were installed. The Bailey Bridge has continued to be
used for military and peace-time ventures world wide, it is still unsurpassed for its ease of transport and quick construction and installation.

PONT BAILEY

Le pont Bailey a /t/ mis au point pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale par l' ingénieur
Donald Bailey, qui travaillait au ministère britannique de la Guerre. Sa passion était les
modèles réduits de ponts et leur assemblage. Un eau jour, en 1960, il a fait part à ses
supérieurs d`une idée originale et il a été invité a pousser son raisonnement plus à fond.
Dès 1941, le concept s`était concrétisé et faisait l`objet d`une production à grande échelle en
vue de l`attaque des Alliés sur le continent européen. Le pont Bailey est constitué d`un
ensemble de pièces faciles à transporter par camion et dont l`assemblage ne nécessite, outre la main d`ouvre, que quelques outils élémentaires. Les montants en treillis métallique peuvent
être réunis à l`aide de tiges avec pattes de fixation en vue de l`ajout de panneaux sur les
côtés, au-dessus ou en dessous.Il est aussi possible d`en placer deux ou trois, côte à côte
ou un par dessus l`autre, pour assurer à la structure toute la résistance voulue. De tels ponts
ont été assemblés dans nombre de situations présentant des caractéristiques et des obstacles
qui leur étaient propres et on a dit d`eux qu'ils ont été une cheville ouvrière de la libération
de l`Europe. Pendant la guerre, 320 kilomètres de ponts fixes et 64 kilomètres de ponts flottants ont ainsi été assemblés. Les ponts Bailey ont par la suite continue de servir à des
fins militaires comme en temps de paix partout dans le monde. Ils sont toujours sans égal pour ce qui est de la facilité de transport ainsi que de la vitesse de construction et d`assemblage.

Canada Lands Company Limited
Société immobilière du Canada limitée

Location
Bailey Bridge

1032 Gault Boulevard NW
Edmonton
Alberta
GPS Coordinates
Lat. 53.6023608
Long. -113.4997688

Bailey Bridge

Canada Land Company
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plaque

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