Ontario

On 30 September 1923 Reverend Canon H.F.D. Woodcock unveiled and dedicated a stained glass window to honour Lieutenant Norman Eden Walker. Dedicated by Walker’s parents, it is a north facing window made of antique English glass. It depicts an image of Jesus Christ in the center, a youthful soldier on his right, and an angel holding a crown on his left. 

Born on 5 October 1896 in Toronto, Norman worked as a clerk and was member of the Governor General’s Body Guard militia before enlisting on 8 December 1915. He became a Lieutenant in the 124th Battalion before being killed in action at Vimy Ridge on 13 April 1917.

On 25 April 1920 Reverend Canon Frederick George Scott conducted a ceremony for the unveiling of a bronze memorial tablet dedicated to the memory of 27 parishioners of Christ Church who died in the First World War. 

At Christ Church in Deer Park, Toronto a bronze flower vase was unveiled to honour the memory of Lieutenant Philip Edward Williams, and was dedicated by Williams’ mother. Philip Edward Williams was born on 9 July 1897 to Roland Williams and Constance Maude Williams in Toronto, Ontario. He was a student at the University of Toronto and a member of the 9th Mississauga Horse militia when he enlisted with the Canadian Expeditionary Force on 30 November 1915. He was placed in the 124th Battalion before being transferred to the Royal Air Force on 25 November 1917. On 22 October 1918 he died after contracting pneumonia.

At Christ Church in Deer Park, Toronto a brass tablet memorial was dedicated to the memory of Sub-Lieutenant Alfred Irving Hutty. Alfred Irving Hutty was born to Alfred and Dinah Lowthian Hutty in Toronto, Ontario on 19 February 1887. He attended Harbord Collegiate and worked as a stock broker with Ryerson & Co. before joining the Royal Naval Air Services branch of the Royal Navy. He was made Sub-Lieutenant in the 2nd Naval Squadron, which was responsible for carrying out reconnaissance and bombing missions on the French and Belgian northern coastline. On 21 August 1917 he was killed in action.

Major Villiers Sankey was born at Brookeboro, County Fermanagh, Ireland, on October 3, 1854. He was educated at Portora Royal School, Enniskillen, and in 1872 passed his examinations for the India Civil Service. In Canada, he entered the firm of Wadsworth, Unwin & Brown, afterwards becoming a partner. Major Sankey laid out the new rifle ranges in Toronto, was an authority on military matters and supplied the Government with special maps, particularly of the Toronto and Niagara districts.

Major Sankey's military service with The Queen's Own Rifles of Canada:
December 26, 1879 – 2nd Lieutenant (Provisional)
January 28, 1880 – Gazetted 2nd Lieutenant
November 26, 1880 – Lieutenant
1881 – Organized the new regimental Signal Corps
December 22, 1882 – Captain
September 27, 1889 – Major
April 13, 1895 – Retired

On December 24, 1888, he was appointed City Surveyor for Toronto. From 1890 - 91, he served as the President of the Association of Provincial Land Surveyors of Ontario. He resigned as City Surveyor on January 20, 1905, and on July 10 of that year, he drowned during engineering work near Kenora.

Major Sankey had five daughters and two sons. During the First World War, his son Nisbett served in the 32nd Battalion, Canadian Expeditionary Force as a Captain. His youngest son, Lieutenant Colonel Richard H. Sankey commanded the 3rd Battalion (Canadian Active Service Force), The Queen’s Own Rifles during the Second World War.

Villiers Street was named in honour of Major Villiers Sankey on 15 May 1919. He was born at Brookeboro, County Fermanagh, Ireland, on October 3, 1854, educated at Portora Royal School, Enniskillen, and in 1872 passed his examinations for the India Civil Service. In Canada, he entered the firm of Wadsworth, Unwin & Brown, afterwards becoming a partner. Major Sankey laid out the new rifle ranges in Toronto, was an authority on military matters and supplied the Government with special maps, particularly of the Toronto and Niagara districts.

Major Sankey's military service with The Queen's Own Rifles of Canada:
December 26, 1879 – 2nd Lieutenant (Provisional)
January 28, 1880 – Gazetted 2nd Lieutenant
November 26, 1880 – Lieutenant
1881 – Organized the new regimental Signal Corps
December 22, 1882 – Captain
September 27, 1889 – Major
April 13, 1895 – Retired

On December 24, 1888, he was appointed City Surveyor for Toronto. From 1890 - 91, he served as the President of the Association of Provincial Land Surveyors of Ontario. He resigned as City Surveyor on January 20, 1905, and on July 10 of that year, he drowned during engineering work near Kenora.

Major Sankey had five daughters and two sons. During the First World War, his son Nisbett served in the 32nd Battalion, Canadian Expeditionary Force as a Captain. His youngest son, Lieutenant Colonel Richard H. Sankey commanded the 3rd Battalion (Canadian Active Service Force), The Queen’s Own Rifles during the Second World War.

This memorial recalls a historic injustice Canadians should pause to remember, as we recall the First World War and the valour of all those Canadian men, and some women, who served. It is a tribute to mark the memory of the thousands of "enemy aliens" who had their civil rights stripped, and were subsequently imprisoned during Canada's first national internment operations of 1914-1920, following the implementation of the War Measures Act. 2014 marks the 100th anniversary of the War Measures Act - adopted on August 22, 1914 during the First World War. It was used to imprison Ukrainian-Canadians, and other ethnic groups, including German, Hungarian, Serbian, Croatian, and Armenian communities, into one of Canada's 24 internment camps.

Dr. Lubomyr Luciuk, a professor at the Royal Military College of Canada and former chair of the Ukrainian Canadian Civil Liberties Association (UCCLA), had taken it upon himself to lead the way and organize the memorial. In the CTO ("One Hundred") project, 100 aluminum plaques were simultaneously unveiled at 100 different locations across the country at 11:00am local time on August 22, 2014. The first plaque was unveiled in Amherst, Nova Scotia, followed by a wave of plaque unveilings moved west, from province to province, culminating in Nanaimo, British Columbia. The plaques, which cost $1,000 to make, were funded by the generosity of the Endowment Council of the Canadian First World War Interment Recognition Fund.

Each plaque features a photo of internment prisoners confined behind a wire fence at the Castle Mountain Internment Camp in Banff, Alberta. The Castle Camp, which was built in 1915 at the base of Castle Mountain, was a Canadian internment camp which held immigrant prisoners of Ukrainian, Austrian, Hungarian, and German descent.

This memorial recalls a historic injustice Canadians should pause to remember, as we recall the First World War and the valour of all those Canadian men, and some women, who served. It is a tribute to mark the memory of the thousands of "enemy aliens" who had their civil rights stripped, and were subsequently imprisoned during Canada's first national internment operations of 1914-1920, following the implementation of the War Measures Act. 2014 marks the 100th anniversary of the War Measures Act - adopted on August 22, 1914 during the First World War. It was used to imprison Ukrainian-Canadians, and other ethnic groups, including German, Hungarian, Serbian, Croatian, and Armenian communities, into one of Canada's 24 internment camps.

Dr. Lubomyr Luciuk, a professor at the Royal Military College of Canada and former chair of the Ukrainian Canadian Civil Liberties Association (UCCLA), had taken it upon himself to lead the way and organize the memorial. In the CTO ("One Hundred") project, 100 aluminum plaques were simultaneously unveiled at 100 different locations across the country at 11:00am local time on August 22, 2014. The first plaque was unveiled in Amherst, Nova Scotia, followed by a wave of plaque unveilings moved west, from province to province, culminating in Nanaimo, British Columbia. The plaques, which cost $1,000 to make, were funded by the generosity of the Endowment Council of the Canadian First World War Interment Recognition Fund.

Each plaque features a photo of internment prisoners confined behind a wire fence at the Castle Mountain Internment Camp in Banff, Alberta. The Castle Camp, which was built in 1915 at the base of Castle Mountain, was a Canadian internment camp which held immigrant prisoners of Ukrainian, Austrian, Hungarian, and German descent.

This plaque commemorates the residence of Bishop John Strachan (1778-1867). The Bishop's Palace is the site where assembled the Loyalist forces that defeated William Lyon Mackenzie during the Rebellion of 1837. See the plaque inscription for more details.

This plaque is dedicated to the veterans and the over 100,000 who perished in the Boer War, the Great War, the Second World War, the Korean War, and in peacekeeping missions around the world. See the plaque inscription for more details.