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In memory of:

Lieutenant Jean Brillant

Military service

Age: 28
Rank: Lieutenant
Force: Army
Unit/Regiment: Canadian Infantry (Quebec Regiment)
Division: 22nd Battalion
Birth: March 15, 1890 Mission Assametquaghan, Québec
Enlistment: January 11, 1916 Camp Valcartier, Québec
Death: August 10, 1918 Méharicourt, France

Burial/memorial information

Grave reference: VIA.B.20
Additional information

Baptized Jean Baptiste Arthur Brillant. Son of Joseph Bois-Brillant and Rose de Lima Raiche of Causapscal, Matapédia, Québec. Brother of sailor Jules Brillant, who served in the Canadian Merchant Navy between the two world wars.

He previously served for 13 years in the 89th Regiment. He enlisted at Camp Valcartier with the 189th Battalion of the Canadian Expeditionary Force. In England, on 6 October 1916, he was posted to the 69th Reserve Battalion. Transferred to the 22nd Battalion on 27 October, he arrived in France the same day. Loaned to the 2nd Canadian Entrenchment Battalion from 28 to 31 October 1916, he returned to his unit on 20 February 1917 after a course on Lewis machine guns and signals. Wounded in action for the first time on 28 May 1918, he was not evacuated, a second time on 8 August during a raid between Vrély and Méharicourt during the Battle of Amiens. He died of these wounds on the 10th.

Additional citations

An extract from 'The London Gazette' No. 30922, dated September 27, 1918, records the following:

For most conspicuous bravery and outstanding devotion to duty when in charge of a company which he led in attack during two days with absolute fearlessness and extraordinary ability and initiative, the extent of the advance being twelve miles. On the first day of operations shortly after the attack had begun, his company's left flank was held up by an enemy machine gun. Lt. Brillant rushed and captured the machine-gun, personally killing two of the enemy crew. Whilst doing this, he was wounded but refused to leave his command. Later on the same day, his company was held up by heavy machine-gun fire. He reconnoitred the ground personally, organised a party of two platoons and rushed straight for the machine-gun nest. British War Medal, Victory Medal and George V Coronation Medal (1911).

In the Books of Remembrance

Commemorated on:

Page 374 of the First World War Book of Remembrance.
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VILLERS-BRETONNEUX MILITARY CEMETERY Somme, France

Villers-Bretonneux is a village 16 kilometres east of Amiens on the straight main road to St Quentin. The Villers-Bretonneux Military Cemetery is about 2 kilometres north of the village on the east side of the road to Fouilloy.

For more information, visit Commonwealth War Graves Commission.

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