Other

City/Municipality
Toronto
Memorial Number
35090-044
Type
Address
3223 Kennedy Road
Location
Scarborough Chinese Baptist Church
in Canada
Yes
GPS Coordinates
43.8152594, -79.303359
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Photo Credit
Scarborough Chinese Baptist Church
Caption
Vimy Oak
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Photo Credit
Scarborough Chinese Baptist Church
Caption
Vimy Oak
1 of 5 images
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Photo Credit
Scarborough Chinese Baptist Church
Caption
Vimy Oak
1 of 5 images
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Photo Credit
Scarborough Chinese Baptist Church
Caption
Vimy Oak
1 of 5 images
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Photo Credit
Scarborough Chinese Baptist Church
Caption
Vimy Oak
1 of 5 images
War or Conflict Term
Province
!4v1633437920416!6m8!1m7!1s-wroygE46XuMpBf1F6avsA!2m2!1d43.81525935299808!2d-79.3033589639586!3f41.95660122378408!4f13.52905472839224!5f1.9587109090973311
Body Content

After the Battle of Vimy Ridge was won on April 12, 1917, Lieutenant Leslie Miller, a soldier from Ontario, gathered up a handful of acorns as a souvenir to the momentous victory. On returning to Canada, he transplanted the acorns on his land, calling his property the Vimy Oaks Farm. Today nine of the oak trees he planted are still standing on what is now the current site of Scarborough Chinese Baptist Church, Toronto, Ontario.

Scarborough Chinese Baptist Church partners with Vimy Oak Legacy, allowing them to access the site and harvest the acorns. In 2017, over 1,500 descendant trees grew at a nursery near Hamilton, with several hundred repatriated to Vimy Ridge, France in 2018. Vimy Oak Legacy has also invited planting of the young saplings in different commemorative sites all over Canada.

Leslie Miller was born October 5, 1889 on the family farm in Scarborough, Ontario. Following his studies at the University of Toronto he moved to Saskatchewan to teach. In October 1914, he enlisted as a private in the 24th Border Horse of Weyburn, Saskatchewan. He subsequently joined the Signal Corps and was assigned to the 5th Battalion.

He rose through the ranks and received a field commission as 1st Lieutenant in 1918. In the Signal Corps, he mastered the means of communication (semaphore, Morse code, even pigeons) and trained other soldiers in these same skills. He deployed wireless technology and sent, received and decoded messages. His fluency in French and German were particularly valuable for which he received commendations.

Leslie Miller’s war diary is largely devoted to the friendships he cultivated with local French families, his fellow soldiers, his interaction with German prisoners and the nature he discovered around him. Upon returning to Canada, his father gave him 24 acres of the family farm where his Vimy Oaks were growing. He replanted the oaks as part of his woodlot and named his land “The Vimy Oaks”. Leslie Miller died on December 29, 1979, at the age of 90 years.

City
Toronto
Country
Type Description
Trees
Memorial CF Legacy ID
10606
City/Municipality
Toronto
Memorial Number
35090-043
Type
Address
73 Simcoe Street
Location
St. Andrew's Church
in Canada
Yes
GPS Coordinates
43.6473142, -79.3859538
Inscription

THEN WE WHICH ARE ALIVE AND REMAIN SHALL BE CAUGHT UP TOGETHER WITH THEM IN THE CLOUDS, TO MEET THE LORD IN THE AIR

AND THERE WAS WAR IN HEAVEN, MICHAEL AND
HIS ANGELS FOUGHT AGAINST THE DRAGON AND
THE DRAGON FOUGHT AND
HIS ANGELS AND PRE-
VAILED NOT

To the glory of God and in loving memory of
Pilot Officer Eric Gordon More R.C.A.F.
elder son of Mr and Mrs W.G. More
killed in air operations over Germany
September 18, 1943

PER ARDUA AD ASTRA

ROYAL CANADIAN AIR FORCE

Image
Caption
Pilot Officer Eric Gordon More Window
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Pilot Officer Eric Gordon More Window
1 of 2 images
Province
!4v1708630087119!6m8!1m7!1slbiCY68-Q5HXNoSZXJdcfg!2m2!1d43.64731423779102!2d-79.3859537716099!3f102.19819661226877!4f0.36334477191492454!5f0.7820865974627469
Body Content

The Pilot Officer Eric Gordon More Window was created by artist Peter Haworth. The window depicts airmen, St. Michael, and the Royal Canadian Air Force Crest.

City
Toronto
Country
Type Description
Stained glass window
Memorial CF Legacy ID
9503
City/Municipality
Toronto
Memorial Number
35090-042
Type
Address
72 Main Street
Location
Cavalry Baptist Church
in Canada
Yes
GPS Coordinates
43.680976, -79.299272
Image
Photo Credit
Victoria Edwards
Caption
Calvary Baptist WWII window
1 of 4 images
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Caption
Calvary Baptist WWII window -detail
1 of 4 images
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Calvary Baptist WWII window -detail
1 of 4 images
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Caption
Calvary Baptist WWII window -detail
1 of 4 images
War or Conflict Term
Province
!4v1623335782540!6m8!1m7!1sir0zd6GkfzRZxzXFTZy8Jw!2m2!1d43.68080971699357!2d-79.29883967407044!3f302.199857533163!4f13.65276337965416!5f1.6759628710689034"
Body Content

The WWII Memorial Window includes Fragments collected by DR. R.F. Sneyd from churches damaged during the 2nd World War. Ernst Taylor, the artist 1950, has placed most of the historic fragments around the edges of the window to be a realistic part of the pictures in these windows. He has pained six large and bright sunflowers here to give brightness and color and depth, but also to suggest that they are looking up toward the light. The butterflies suggest the matter of air and flight created by these insects. The seven doves suggest the motion of flight and, of course, symbolize peace. The uniformed figures represent “the flight to Glory” of those who have died sacrificially.

Your vantage as you look through this window is presumed to be in a church where the windows have been destroyed. In the five lower section on each side you will observe fragments of glass which come to a point in a Gothic frame. Through the left panel you observe Chichester Cathedral in southern England near which the Canadian Army was stationed between 1939 and 1945. Through the right window there is the outline of the Martinikirk in Groningan Holland where I conducted a Thanksgiving Service for 5th Canadian Armoured Division the Sunday following VE Day. The top two sections of these windows have figure wearing uniforms and surmounting them is the figure of Christ. In the mullion at the top there is a beautiful swirl of glass with a modernistic touch and this centres on a circle representing the source of light.

The children in the bottom two sections are picking up fragments from the floor of the church and are looking up in wonder, trying to realize what it is all about. They represent those who are looking for an explanation and toward the light. At the bottom of the window we have life in the children and then, as we progress upward, destruction, then peace in the doves, triumph in the warriors, and the victorious figure of Christ surmounting the whole. From the material and finite things in the fragments of glass we progress toward the infinite and spiritual. The theme is that all movement is upward to The Great Source of Light.

City
Toronto
Country
Type Description
Stained Glass Window
Photo Credit
Victoria Edwards
Memorial CF Legacy ID
9501
City/Municipality
Toronto
Memorial Number
35090-041
Type
Address
56 Queen Street East
Location
Metropolitan United Church
in Canada
Yes
GPS Coordinates
43.6536967, -79.3765483
Inscription

"BE THOU FAITHFUL UNTO DEATH
AND I WILL GIVE THEE A CROWN OF LIFE."

"A mari usque ad mari"  - Dominion Coat of Arms"

"Dieu et mon droit" -Royal Coat of Arms

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1914 - 1918 War Memorial
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King David
1 of 4 images
Image
Caption
Angel and soldier.
1 of 4 images
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Caption
Coat of Arms
1 of 4 images
War or Conflict Term
Province
!4v1623335895766!6m8!1m7!1sCAoSLEFGMVFpcE5fTnpBeEY4YldoNGVRcEtLRVRrNXk5RkkwLUE0WkluZ2pHRHBy!2m2!1d43.6536967!2d-79.3765483!3f347.964578847497!4f28.672989272775453!5f0.7820865974627469
Body Content

On September 9, 1923, a window on the west transept of Metropolitan Church was dedicated by Reverend Dr. G.H. Williams to the 36 members of the church who died in the First World War. It was unveiled by Lieutenant-Colonel A.H. Borden, DSO.

The window depicts David and the Mighty Men - King David, angels, soldiers, Dominion Coat of Arms and the Royal Coat of Arms. It was constructed by R. McCausland.

Metropolitan Methodist Church, known as the "Cathedral of Methodism" in Toronto, traces its roots to 1818. In 1925, it entered the United Church of Canada as Metropolitan United Church. 

City
Toronto
Country
Type Description
Stained glass window
Memorial CF Legacy ID
9500
City/Municipality
Toronto
Memorial Number
35090-040
Type
Address
383 Huron Street
Location
St. Thomas's Church
in Canada
Yes
GPS Coordinates
43.6658127, -79.4009943
Image
Photo Credit
Victoria Edwards
Caption
Saint Thomas Anglican - Angel with Chalice
1 of 4 images
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Caption
Saint Thomas Anglican - Saint George
1 of 4 images
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Caption
Saint Thomas Anglican - Saint Michael
1 of 4 images
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Caption
Saint Thomas Anglican - wounded soldier
1 of 4 images
War or Conflict Term
Province
!4v1623336027997!6m8!1m7!1sdvWfQs14V_gGkNDVkcb9Xw!2m2!1d43.66585333663595!2d-79.40101791017375!3f68.04389454880811!4f8.669697715294845!5f0.7406127432367435"
Body Content

The First World War memorial baptistery at St. Thomas's is graced with Great War memorial windows. The windows were created in 1922 by Archibald John Davies (b. 1877) of the Bromsgrove Guild, England to remember the deaths suffered by the parish's sons (and one daughter) in 1914-18. They consist of five twin-light windows depicting knights, saints, angels, a wounded soldier, and the Crucifixion.

City
Toronto
Country
Type Description
Stained glass window
Photo Credit
Victoria Edwards
Memorial CF Legacy ID
9499
City/Municipality
Toronto
Memorial Number
35090-039
Type
Address
162 Bloor Street West
Location
Church of the Redeemer, west transept
in Canada
Yes
GPS Coordinates
43.6686766, -79.3939583
Inscription

Banderoles bear the words: Sacrifice, Fortitude, Mercy

An inscription band bears the words: "By thy death and burial".

Image
Photo Credit
Church of the Redeemer
Caption
Red Cross worker supporting a wounded soldier, Christ in the background.
1 of 3 images
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Church of the Redeemer
Caption
Wounded solider, rifle in left hand and Red Ensign Canadian flag in right hand.
1 of 3 images
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Photo Credit
Church of the Redeemer
Caption
Crucifixion and a soldier with a rifle falling at the foot of the cross.
1 of 3 images
War or Conflict Term
Province
!4v1623336128268!6m8!1m7!1sbcbEl3MWaGWmEQ41hkyCUQ!2m2!1d43.66868067671468!2d-79.3939662207861!3f7.57987394039716!4f11.79344422523178!5f1.7696339918318342"
Body Content

On 24 October 1920, a stained glass window consisting of three sections was unveiled in the west transept of the Church of the Redeemer. A piece of glass used for this memorial window came from a shattered window of the Arras Cathedral, France, which had been shelled during the First World War. The window commemorates the lives of 52 parishioners who were killed in the war and was designed by N.T. Lyon Co, Toronto.

At the top left section is a half-length figure of an angel with a shield with the motif of a sword and a banderole bearing the word "FORTITUDE". Below is a depiction of Christ carrying the Cross of Calvary, surrounded by Roman soldiers. The bottom left section is the Crucifixion and a soldier with a rifle falling at the foot of the cross.

In the top center section, an angel is holding a shield with the figure of a lamb. Below is a banderole with the inscription "SACRIFICE" and below are two shields with the instruments of the Passion: a crown of thorns and crossed scourges. In the center is the depiction of the empty cross after the Crucifixion. The bottom center is a wounded solider with bandaged head, trailing a rifle in his left hand and triumphantly holding forward the Red Ensign Canadian flag in his right hand.

At the top right section is a half-length figure of an angel holding a white shield bearing a red cross, while directly underneath is a banderole with the inscription "MERCY". Below is a depiction of the fainting virgin, supported by attendant figures and an inscription band with the words "By thy death and burial". At the bottom right is a Red Cross worker supporting a wounded soldier and offering him a drink from a canteen. To the right in the background is the figure of Christ.

City
Toronto
Country
Type Description
Stained Glass Window
Memorial CF Legacy ID
9498
City/Municipality
Toronto
Memorial Number
35090-038
Type
Address
160 Front St W
Location
In the entrance of The Bay store
in Canada
Yes
GPS Coordinates
43.645454, -79.384496
Inscription

Roll of Honour - members of the Toronto Simpsons staff who made the Supreme Sacrifice World War 1919-45

Image
War or Conflict Term
Province
Hours of Operation
Monday to Friday, 8am – 6pm
!1m18!1m12!1m3!1d721.7869661347597!2d-79.3852067303309!3d43.64509186865617!2m3!1f0!2f0!3f0!3m2!1i1024!2i768!4f13.1!3m3!1m2!1s0x882b34d3ed1e5147%3A0x64b2c6b341bc302d!2s160%20Front%20St%20W%2C%20Toronto%2C%20ON%20M5J%202L7!5e0!3m2!1sen!2sca!4v1764790036368!5m2!1sen!2sca
Body Content

This commemorative plaque to those who paid the supreme sacrifice during the First and Second World Wars is in the lobby of the The Bay Store, on the ground floor, at southeast corner of the building. It was originally placed there during the days when the building was owned by the Robert Simpson Company to honour members of the Toronto Simpsons staff who perished in the conflicts. When The Bay purchased the premises, they maintained the memorial. In 1905, Robert Simpson opened the R. W. Simpson warehouse to house the company’s first mail-order business at 160 Front Street, where a TD branch stands today. In 2025, HBC donated the Honour Roll to TD for display at the former Simpsons warehouse location to maintain public access to this important Toronto memorial.

City
Toronto
Country
Type Description
Plaque
Photo Credit
Victoria Edwards
Memorial CF Legacy ID
9481
City/Municipality
Toronto
Memorial Number
35090-037
Type
Address
65 Front Street West
Location
Union Station
in Canada
Yes
GPS Coordinates
43.6456302, -79.3807748
Inscription

THIS TABLET COMMEMORATES THOSE IN THE SERVICE
OF THE CANADIAN PACIFIC RAILWAY COMPANY WHO
AT THE CALL OF KING AND COUNTRY LEFT ALL THAT
WAS DEAR TO THEM, ENDURED HARDSHIP, FACED DANGER
AND FINALLY PASSED OUT OF SIGHT OF MEN BY THE
PATH OF DUTY AND SELF SACRIFICE. GIVING UP THEIR
OWN LIVES THAT OTHERS MIGHT LIVE IN FREEDOM
LET THOSE WHO COME AFTER SEE TO IT
THAT THEIR NAMES BE NOT FORGOTTEN. 

Ypres   Festubert   The Somme   Vimy   Hill 70

Passchendaele   Amiens   Cambrai   Drocourt-Queant   Mons

Image
Caption
Canadian Pacific Railway Great War Tablet
War or Conflict Term
Province
!4v1623336675569!6m8!1m7!1s6ziUD4E7Rv8L0eLzU2Nr-g!2m2!1d43.64563968006988!2d-79.38072281616014!3f174.16143626305998!4f10.657677392911808!5f0.4000000000000002"
Body Content

The Canadian Pacific Railway Great War Tablet in North Toronto Station on Yonge Street was dedicated on April 28, 1922. The tablet was later moved to Union Station.  

To honour those who served and gave their lives during the Great War, the Canadian Pacific Railway (CPR) erected a series of bronze memorial tablets in over twenty select locations along their railway system and offices in Canada, United States, England and China. The tablet depicts Britannia, the national personification of Britain, as a helmeted female warrior with a lion to her right and a shield at her feet, HMS Lion (Admiral Beatty's flagship during the Battle of Jutland) with airplanes above and a tank in front, Canadian Pacific Steamship RMS Empress of Russia (used during the war as an armed merchant cruiser and transport ship), Canadian troops, and a CPR locomotive in a nod to all those who travelled by train across Canada before heading overseas. The plaque was designed by Archibald Pearce, Chief Engineer's Department, Montreal, with its model and casting by the Bromsgrove Guild at Worcester, England.

Original location Current location
CPR Office, Saint John, New Brunswick McAdam Railway Museum, McAdam, New Brunswick
Du Palais CPR Station, Quebec City, Quebec Du Palais CPR Station, Quebec City, Quebec
Viger Station, Montreal, Quebec Exporail, Montreal, Quebec
Windsor Station, Montreal, Quebec Windsor Station, Montreal, Quebec
Angus Shops, Montreal, Quebec CPKC Archives, Calgary, Alberta (in storage)
North Toronto Station, Toronto, Ontario Union Station, Toronto, Ontario
West Toronto Station, Toronto, Ontario unknown
North Bay Station, North Bay, Ontario North Bay Memorial Park, North Bay, Ontario
Fort William Union Station, Fort William, Ontario Thunder Bay Station, Thunder Bay, Ontario
Weston Shops, Winnipeg, Manitoba Weston Shops, Winnipeg, Manitoba
Saskatoon Station, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan Thomas Cook Restaurant, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan
Moose Jaw Station, Moose Jaw, Saskatchewan Old Moose Jaw Station, Moose Jaw, Saskatchewan
Regina Station, Regina, Saskatchewan Casino Regina, Regina, Saskatchewan
Calgary Station, Calgary, Alberta CPKC Headquarters, Calgary, Alberta
Calgary Natural Resources Building, Calgary, Alberta The Military Museums, Calgary, Alberta
Edmonton Station, Edmonton Alberta CPKC Archives, Calgary, Alberta (in storage)
Nelson Station, Nelson, British Columbia Nelson Museum, Archives & Gallery, Nelson, British Columbia
Vancouver Station, Vancouver, British Columbia unknown
Steamship Office, Victoria, British Columbia Royal British Columbia MuseumVictoria, British Columbia
CPR Office, New York, New York, United States Exporail, Montreal, Quebec
CPR Office, Liverpool, England Royal Liver Building, Liverpool, England
CPR Building, Charing Cross, London, England unknown
CPR Office, Hong Kong, China Believed destroyed during the Japanese occupation in the Second World War.

All tablets were unveiled simultaneously on the same date along with three identical Winged Victory memorials in Montreal, Winnipeg and Vancouver.

City
Toronto
Country
Type Description
Plaque
Photo Credit
Richard Turcotte
Memorial CF Legacy ID
9480
City/Municipality
Belleville
Memorial Number
35090-036
Type
Address
1199 Wallbridge Loyalist Road
Location
Inside Westminster United Church
in Canada
Yes
GPS Coordinates
44.1904344, -77.452579
Inscription

FOR KING AND COUNTRY
MEMBERS OF
WESTMINSTER UNITED CHURCH
WHO HAVE VOLUNTEERD FOR ACTIVE SERVICE
WITH
CANADA'S FIGHTING FORCES

(177 Names)

 

[plaque]

Dedicated to the Glory of God
and in Loving Memory of
Those who gave Their Lives
in the Service of Their Country
in World War I and II

 

 

Image
Caption
surroundings
1 of 2 images
Image
Caption
Honour Roll
1 of 2 images
Province
!4v1623175864451!6m8!1m7!1sktZDBzCyHEdoMmSU_uzWQg!2m2!1d44.19043440637665!2d-77.45257895673187!3f262.2698944983577!4f6.224132545564231!5f2.7641264165806567"
Body Content

This memorial is dedicated to members of the congregation of Westminster United Church who served in the First and Second World Wars. It consists of two paper certificates in a single frame.

City
Belleville
Country
Type Description
Framed paper certificate
Photo Credit
Terry Honour
Memorial CF Legacy ID
9458
City/Municipality
Belleville
Memorial Number
35090-035
Type
Address
1199 Wallbridge Loyalist Road
Location
Inside Westminster United Church
in Canada
Yes
GPS Coordinates
44.1904344, -77.452579
Inscription

Honour Roll

1914 - 1918
Soldier Rank Record
Ormal Aikens Machine Gunner Killed
Garnet Grills Gunner  
Frank Hamilton Gunner  
Rory Spafford Gunner  
Cyril McMullen Gunner  
Colin Bonisteel Private  
1939 -
Burton D Bunnett
W Gorden Bunnett
Robert A Kells
E Arnold Masters
Robert A English
Norman B Wheeler
A Gordon Spafford
Eugene F Irwin
Donald G McMullen
Burton E Shaw

Presented in memory of Ormal Aikens
by his Mother

 

Image
Photo Credit
Terry Honour
Caption
honour roll
Province
!4v1623175864451!6m8!1m7!1sktZDBzCyHEdoMmSU_uzWQg!2m2!1d44.19043440637665!2d-77.45257895673187!3f262.2698944983577!4f6.224132545564231!5f2.7641264165806567"
Body Content

This memorial is dedicated to members of the congregation of Aikens United Church who served in the First and Second World Wars. It was moved to Westminster United Church in 1969 when several small rural churches were amalgamated.

 

City
Belleville
Country
Type Description
Framed paper certificate
Photo Credit
Terry Honour
Memorial CF Legacy ID
9457